The Maharashtra Common Entrance Test (MHT CET) 2025 syllabus is designed to evaluate candidates’ understanding of core scientific concepts for admission to engineering, pharmacy, and agriculture programs in Maharashtra. The examination follows the Maharashtra State Board (HSC) curriculum with emphasis on Class 11 and 12 subjects.
Examination Structure and Syllabus Framework
MHT CET 2025 will assess candidates through two distinct streams:
- PCM Stream: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics (For Engineering aspirants)
- PCB Stream: Physics, Chemistry, Biology (For Pharmacy/Agriculture aspirants)
The syllabus maintains an 80:20 weightage ratio between Class 12 and Class 11 content respectively.
Detailed Subject-Wise Syllabus Breakdown
Physics Syllabus
Class 11 Topics:
- Physical World and Measurement
- Kinematics
- Laws of Motion
- Work, Energy and Power
- Motion of System of Particles
- Gravitation
- Properties of Bulk Matter
- Thermodynamics
- Behavior of Perfect Gas
- Oscillations and Waves
Class 12 Topics:
- Electrostatics
- Current Electricity
- Magnetic Effects of Current
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Alternating Currents
- Electromagnetic Waves
- Optics
- Dual Nature of Radiation
- Atoms and Nuclei
- Electronic Devices
Chemistry Syllabus
Physical Chemistry:
- Some Basic Concepts
- States of Matter
- Atomic Structure
- Chemical Bonding
- Chemical Thermodynamics
- Solutions
- Equilibrium
- Redox Reactions
- Electrochemistry
- Chemical Kinetics
Inorganic Chemistry:
- Classification of Elements
- General Principles
- Hydrogen
- s-Block Elements
- p-Block Elements
- d- and f-Block Elements
- Coordination Compounds
Organic Chemistry:
- Basic Principles
- Hydrocarbons
- Haloalkanes and Haloarenes
- Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers
- Aldehydes, Ketones
- Carboxylic Acids
- Organic Compounds
- Biomolecules
- Polymers
- Chemistry in Everyday Life
Mathematics Syllabus (PCM Group)
Class 11 Topics:
- Sets and Functions
- Algebra
- Coordinate Geometry
- Calculus
- Mathematical Reasoning
- Statistics and Probability
Class 12 Topics:
- Relations and Functions
- Algebra
- Calculus
- Vectors and 3D Geometry
- Linear Programming
- Probability
Biology Syllabus (PCB Group)
Botany:
- Diversity in Living World
- Structural Organization
- Cell Structure and Function
- Plant Physiology
- Human Physiology
- Reproduction
- Genetics and Evolution
- Biology and Human Welfare
- Biotechnology
- Ecology
Zoology:
- Animal Diversity
- Structural Organization
- Cell Structure and Function
- Human Physiology
- Reproduction
- Genetics and Evolution
- Biology and Human Welfare
- Biotechnology
- Ecology
Syllabus Weightage and Marking Scheme
The examination follows this distribution pattern:
- Physics: 50 questions (100 marks)
- Chemistry: 50 questions (100 marks)
- Mathematics/Biology: 50 questions (100 marks)
Each correct answer carries:
- 1 mark for Physics and Chemistry
- 2 marks for Mathematics/Biology
Preparation Strategy Based on Syllabus
- Content Prioritization:
- Focus on Class 12 syllabus (80% weightage)
- Review Class 11 foundational concepts (20% weightage)
- Subject-Specific Approach:
- Physics: Emphasize numerical problem-solving
- Chemistry: Balance theoretical and practical understanding
- Mathematics: Master formula applications
- Biology: Focus on diagram-based learning
- Resource Allocation:
- Primary: Maharashtra State Board textbooks
- Secondary: Reference books and solved papers
- Supplementary: Online mock tests
Important Modifications for 2025 Syllabus
While the core syllabus remains consistent with previous years, candidates should note:
- Increased emphasis on application-based questions
- Potential inclusion of current scientific developments
- Possible adjustments in question distribution patterns
Recommended Study Timeline
Phase 1 (September-December):
- Complete Class 11 syllabus revision
- Build conceptual foundations
Phase 2 (January-March):
- Master Class 12 content
- Begin practice tests
Phase 3 (April-May):
- Full syllabus revision
- Intensive mock test practice
- Performance analysis
Essential Study Resources
- Official Textbooks:
- Maharashtra State Board Class 11 and 12 textbooks
- Reference Materials:
- Physics: Concepts of Physics by H.C. Verma
- Chemistry: Modern’s ABC of Chemistry
- Mathematics: Mathematics for MHT CET by Arihant
- Biology: Trueman’s Elementary Biology
- Digital Resources:
- Official MHT CET preparation portal
- Online question banks
- Video lecture series
Examination Day Strategy
- Time Management:
- Allocate time per section based on strength
- Reserve final minutes for review
- Question Selection:
- Prioritize high-confidence questions
- Mark uncertain questions for later review
- Answering Technique:
- Read questions carefully
- Show step-by-step working for numericals
- Present biological diagrams clearly
Frequently Asked Questions
Q1: Is NCERT sufficient for MHT CET preparation?
A: While NCERT provides foundation, Maharashtra State Board books are more aligned with the syllabus.
Q2: How many questions come from Class 11 syllabus?
A: Approximately 20% of total questions are based on Class 11 content.
Q3: Are there any changes in the 2025 syllabus?
A: The core syllabus remains unchanged, but candidates should verify updates on the official website.
Q4: What is the best strategy for Mathematics preparation?
A: Focus on understanding concepts, regular practice, and time-bound problem solving.
Conclusion
The MHT CET 2025 syllabus demands comprehensive preparation with balanced attention to all subjects. By understanding the detailed syllabus breakdown, implementing strategic preparation methods, and utilizing appropriate resources, candidates can optimize their performance in this competitive examination.